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Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool Neotropical Ichthyology
Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Barata,Lauro E. S.; Silva,Amanda S.; Lobato,Waldinete F. F.; Silva,Lenise L.; Toni,Cândida; Silva,Lenise V. F..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the anesthetic efficacy of the essential oils (EOs) of Aniba rosaeodora (EOAR) and Aniba parviflora (EOAP) and one of their main compounds, linalool, in two forms: synthetic and extracted from EOAR (linalool-AR) in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). In the first experiment, the anesthetic induction and recovery of juveniles exposed to 25- 200 µL L-1 of EOAR or 50- 300 µL L-1 of EOAP or synthetic linalool or linalool-AR was evaluated. The second experiment observed the behavioral effects of long-term exposure (12h) of these EOs and linalools (5 and 10 µL L-1). Fish exposed to 50-200 µL L-1 of EOAR and 100-300 µL L-1 of EOAP and both linalools reached deep anesthesia between 1-10 min. Induction time for all...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anesthetics; Linalool isomers; Rosewood oil; Sedation; Swimming behavior.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100215
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Effect of different anesthetic agents on left ventricular systolic function assessed by echocardiography in hamsters BJMBR
Tanaka,D.M.; Romano,M.M.D.; Carvalho,E.E.V.; Oliveira,L.F.L.; Souza,H.C.D.; Maciel,B.C.; Salgado,H.C.; Fazan-Júnior,R.; Simões,M.V..
Determination of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) using in vivo imaging is the cardiac functional parameter most frequently employed in preclinical research. However, there is considerable conflict regarding the effects of anesthetic agents on LVEF. This study aimed at assessing the effects of various anesthetic agents on LVEF in hamsters using transthoracic echocardiography. Twelve female hamsters were submitted to echocardiography imaging separated by 1-week intervals under the following conditions: 1) conscious animals, 2) animals anesthetized with isoflurane (inhaled ISO, 3 L/min), 3) animals anesthetized with thiopental (TP, 50 mg/kg, intraperitoneal), and 4) animals anesthetized with 100 mg/kg ketamine plus 10 mg/kg xylazine injected...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Echocardiography; Anesthetics; Systolic function; Hamsters.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016001000602
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Effect of the ketamine/xylazine anesthetic on the auditory brainstem response of adult gerbils BJMBR
Lima,J.P.; Ariga,S.; Velasco,I.; Schochat,E..
The auditory brainstem response (ABR) is a test widely used to assess the integrity of the brain stem. Although it is considered to be an auditory-evoked potential that is influenced by the physical characteristics of the stimulus, such as rate, polarity and type of stimulus, it may also be influenced by the change in several parameters. The use of anesthetics may adversely influence the value of the ABR wave latency. One of the anesthetics used for e ABR assessment, especially in animal research, is the ketamine/xylazine combination. Our objective was to determine the influence of the ketamine/xylazine anesthetic on the ABR latency values in adult gerbils. The ABRs of 12 adult gerbils injected with the anesthetic were collected on three consecutive days,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Auditory-evoked potential; Auditory brainstem response; Anesthetics; Ketamine; Xylazine.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2012001200019
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Oxidative stress responses of juvenile tambaqui Colossoma macropomum after short-term anesthesia with benzocaine and MS-222 Anais da ABC (AABC)
STRINGHETTA,GIOVANNA R.; BARBAS,LUIS A.L.; MALTEZ,LUCAS C.; SAMPAIO,LUÍS A.; MONSERRAT,JOSÉ M.; GARCIA,LUCIANO O..
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of benzocaine and tricaine methanesulfonate on oxidative stress parameters of juvenile tambaqui tissues. Fish (n=80) were anesthetized with benzocaine (100 mg L-1) or tricaine (240 mg L-1) and two control groups were used (non-anesthetized fish and fish exposed to ethanol-only). After anesthetic induction 10 fish/anesthetic were euthanized after 3, 12 and 24 hours post-anesthesia and tissue samplings (gills, liver and brain) were performed. Samples were submitted to analyses of enzyme activity glutathione-S-transferase (GST), cellular lipid peroxidation (TBARS) and total antioxidant capacity (ACAP). ACAP increased in gills of benzocaine treatment after 12 hours. The liver showed a reduction in ACAP...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anesthetics; Fish; GST; Lipid peroxidation; Total antioxidant capacity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502209
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The essential oil from Lippia alba induces biochemical stress in the silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) after transportation Neotropical Ichthyology
Salbego,Joseânia; Becker,Alexssandro G.; Gonçalves,Jamile F.; Menezes,Charlene C.; Heldwein,Clarissa G.; Spanevello,Rosélia M.; Loro,Vania L.; Schetinger,Maria Rosa C.; Morsch,Vera M.; Heinzmann,Berta M.; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
This study investigated the effects of the essential oil (EO) from Lippia alba on biochemical parameters related to oxidative stress in the brain and liver of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) after six hours of transport. Fish were transported in plastic bags and divided into three treatments groups: control, 30 µL L- 1 EO from L.alba and 40 µL L-1 EO from L.alba. Prior to transport, the fish were treated with the EO from L. alba (200 µL L -1 for three minutes), except for the control group. Fish transported in bags containing the EO did not have any alterations in acetylcholinesterase, ecto -nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase and 5'nucleotidase activity in the brain or superoxide dismutase activity in the liver. The hepatic catalase (CAT),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anesthetics; Antioxidant defenses; Biochemical parameters; Fish transport; Oxidative stress.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000400811
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